• 0 Posts
  • 61 Comments
Joined 2 years ago
cake
Cake day: July 1st, 2023

help-circle









  • any system that communicates information is apparently a digital communications system, so long as you can imagine an arbitrary scheme to interpret at least one bit of information from the signal,

    This has always been my point since the beginning! There exist very low bandwidth digital communication systems in real life, with less than one bit per second. The bandwidth available should be defined where something is digital or not.

    regardless of whether that was the message intended to be communicated.

    Seeing the bird in the spectrogram is quite intentional and sufficient to consider this a communications system.

    It seems if instead of a bird picture, a random set of bits were encoded and then detected In the spectrogram, you’d consider this more of a digital system since instead of a human doing the check you use an algorithm?










  • That’s not really how it works in the real world. Usually you have both bandwidth and noise constraints.

    Sure you can send something like a square wave but this isn’t practical for real communication channels. Typically you’re sending many sine waves in parallel with multiple amplitudes and phase offsets to represent a sequence of bits (QAM). Then on top of that you’d encode the original data with both a randomizer (to prevent long runs from looking like nothing) and error correction. So usually the system can handle some level of distortion.

    What you’re hoping is that by the time the data reaches the user (really, Layer 3), all the errors have already been handled and you never see any issues.

    The bird is just another type of noisy channel with its own distortion characteristics.